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الرئيسية / / Dehydration

Dehydration

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    A brief summary

  • A common skin condition affects all ages, in which moisture is lost from the skin.
  • Itching is one of the most common symptoms for dry skin.
  • It is often temporary and in winter, but it may be for life.
  • The lifestyle change is done, and ointments, creams or moisturizing medical preparations can be used.
  • Avoid cold weather and hot water and put moisturizing creams one of the most important ways to prevent.

    • introduction

  • It is a common skin condition, characterized by itching and the appearance of scales and cracks where moisture is lost from the skin, and the arms, legs and legs are the most exposed areas, the person may have a natural dry skin, it can occur to a variety of causes, and it can affect all ages, and its severity varies from person to person.

    • Skin

    The skin contains three layers

  • The outer layer of the skin (skin).
  • The middle class (dermis).
  • The fatty layer (under the dermis), which contains fatty tissues, nerves and hair follicles.

    • Other names

  • Leather sweat - fatty degeneration (lipid).

    • the reason

  • The sebaceous glands in the skin produce a "sebum" oily substance to protect the outer layer from losing moisture, so if the skin does not contain a sufficient amount of oily material, it loses moisture and results in dehydration, as there is no one cause of dry skin, but it is often due to the environment.

    • Risk factors

  • Age.
  • Winter and autumn.
  • menopause.
  • Hypothyroidism.
  • Chronic kidney disease.
  • Malnutrition and weight loss.
  • Dermatology (such as: eczema and psoriasis).
  • Some medications (such as: diuretics and others).
  • Direct heat.
  • Use hot water in abundance.
  • Excessive shower.
  • Use some types of soap and detergent.

    • Symptoms

    It is often temporary and in the winter, but it may be a lifetime condition, as signs and symptoms depend on several factors (such as: age, health and others), and symptoms may include the following.

  • Skin roughness.
  • احمرار وحكة.
  • Harsh white scales.
  • Microscopic lines on the skin.
  • Skin coloring in gray.
  • Deep cracks with blood.

    • When do you have to see a doctor?

  • The appearance of redness associated with dry skin.
  • The appearance of open ulcers or infections.
  • Drought spread to other areas of the body.

    • Complications

  • Atopine dermatitis (eczema).
  • Infections and infection.

    • Diagnosis

  • Medical history.
  • Clinical examination that includes a question about bathing habits, diet, method of attention to the skin.
  • Certain diagnostic tests (such as: thyroid failure).

    • Treatment

  • Often the treatment is made when lifestyle changes (such as: using moisturizers, avoiding bathing for a long time and using hot water), and ointments, creams or moisturizing medical preparations may be used, but if the patient has a skin disease (such as: atopic dermatitis, fish or psoriasis) creams, ointments or other treatments may be prescribed.

    • Prevention

  • Maintaining body hydration.
  • Reducing the use of hot water while bathing.
  • Keep the shower time as it is less than ۱۰ minutes.
  • Reducing the use of scented soaps and creams.
  • Moisturizing the body with oil or moisturizers that contain oils immediately after bathing.
  • Avoid rubbing or scratching the skin; To avoid exacerbation of symptoms.
  • Wear the scarf, hat and gloves when going out in the cold weather.
  • Wear rubber gloves when using strong detergents.
  • Use lukewarm water and reduce shower time.
  • Make sure to choose clothes made of cotton and natural silk to allow the skin to breathe.
  • It is preferable to wash clothes with detergents without dyes or perfumes; To prevent skin irritation.
  • Maintaining body moisture by drinking fluids.
  • Use cold compresses on the dry area when itching appears.
  • Quitting smoking.

    • Common questions

  • Is dry skin a condition or indicates that the body does not take its adequacy from fluids?
  • Dry skin can be due to a pathological condition, or it is only dry without any pathological condition due to liquid reduction.
  • Is it recommended to let the body when peels appear on the skin?
  • It is not recommended and you should review the doctor.

    • Misconception

  • Are there certain foods that help moisture the skin?
  • Truth: Foods rich in fluids such as vegetables and fruits can help the skin of the skin

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